100 Shapes Names in English with Pictures

In this lesson, you’ll learn 100 shapes names in English along with their uses, descriptions, and importance. Shapes are everywhere, from natural objects to things we use daily. Understanding shapes helps us describe, design, and solve problems in areas like math, art, and everyday tasks.

1. What are shapes?

Shapes are the forms of objects that have boundaries and surfaces, like circles, squares, or triangles. They help us describe and understand the objects in our world.

Why do we need to learn these shape names?

We need to learn shape names because they are used in math, design, and art. Knowing shapes improves your ability to describe objects and increases your vocabulary in English.

Benefits of learning shape names:

• Improve your ability to describe objects in English.
• Understand basic geometry in mathematics.
• Use shape names in communication about design, art, and space.

2. Types of Shapes

Shapes are broadly classified into two main types:

2D Shapes (Two-dimensional shapes)

• These are flat and have only length and width. Examples include circles and rectangles.

3D Shapes (Three-dimensional shapes)

• These have length, width, and height. Examples include cubes and spheres.

3. Shapes Names with Number of Sides

Here is a list of common shapes along with the number of sides they have:

• Triangle—3 sides
• Square—4 sides
• Rectangle—4 sides
• Pentagon—5 sides
• Hexagon—6 sides
• Heptagon—7 sides
• Octagon—8 sides
• Nonagon—9 sides
• Decagon—10 sides
• Dodecagon—12 sides

All Shapes Names List in English

Here are 100 shape names in English, divided into common 2D and 3D shapes:

2D Shapes Names:

Here’s the list of common 2D shapes names in English:

• Circle
• Square
• Triangle
• Rectangle
• Pentagon
• Hexagon
• Octagon
• Nonagon
• Decagon
• Oval
• Trapezoid
• Rhombus
• Parallelogram
• Heptagon
• Kite
• Crescent
• Ellipse
• Isosceles triangle
• Scalene triangle
• Right-angled triangle

2D Shape Names with Pictures

3D Shapes Names:

Here’s the list of common 3D shapes names in English:

• Cube
• Sphere
• Pyramid
• Cone
• Cylinder
• Prism
• Tetrahedron
• Octahedron
• Dodecahedron
• Icosahedron
• Torus
• Ellipsoid
• Cuboid
• Triangular prism
• Hexagonal prism
• Pentagonal pyramid
• Rectangular prism
• Triangular-based pyramid
• Sphereoid
• Frustum

3D Shape Names with Pictures

100 Shapes Names with Pictures

In this section, you will learn 100 shapes names along with their important information through their pictures:

Circle

• A round shape with no corners and all points equally distant from the center.

Square

• A shape with four equal sides and four right angles.

Triangle

• A shape with three sides and three angles.

Rectangle

• A shape with four sides and four right angles, but opposite sides are equal.

Pentagon

• A shape with five straight sides and five angles.

Hexagon

• A shape with six straight sides and six angles.

Heptagon

• A shape with seven straight sides and seven angles.

Octagon

• A shape with eight straight sides and eight angles.

Nonagon

• A shape with nine straight sides and nine angles.

Decagon

• A shape with ten straight sides and ten angles.

Dodecagon

• A shape with twelve sides and twelve angles.

Trapezoid

• A four-sided shape with only one pair of parallel sides.

Rhombus

• A shape with four equal sides, but opposite angles are equal.

Parallelogram

• A four-sided shape with opposite sides that are equal and parallel.

Kite

• A shape with two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal.

Crescent

• A curved, moon-like shape.

Ellipse

• An oval shape with two focal points.

Isosceles Triangle

• A triangle with two equal sides.

Scalene Triangle

• A triangle with no equal sides.

Right-Angled Triangle

• A triangle with one right angle.

Equilateral Triangle

• A triangle with all sides and angles equal.

Oval

• A stretched-out circle or ellipse shape.

Cube

• A 3D shape with six equal square faces.

Sphere

• A round, ball-like 3D shape.

Pyramid

• A 3D shape with a polygon base and triangular faces meeting at a point.

Cylinder

• A 3D shape with two circular bases and a curved side.

Cone

• A 3D shape with a circular base that narrows to a point.

Torus

• A 3D shape like a doughnut or a circle with a hole in the middle.

Prism

• A 3D shape with two identical polygon bases connected by rectangular faces.

Tetrahedron

• A 3D shape with four triangular faces.

Octahedron

• A 3D shape with eight triangular faces.

Dodecahedron

• A 3D shape with twelve pentagon faces.

Icosahedron

• A 3D shape with twenty triangular faces.

Cuboid

• A 3D shape like a box with six rectangular faces.

Triangular Prism

• A 3D shape with triangular bases and rectangular sides.

Hexagonal Prism

• A 3D shape with hexagonal bases.

Pentagonal Prism

• A 3D shape with pentagonal bases.

Rectangular Prism

• A 3D shape with rectangular bases and faces.

Triangular-Based Pyramid

• A 3D shape with a triangular base and three triangular faces.

Frustum

• A cone or pyramid with the top cut off.

Types of Shapes with Pictures

Spheroid

• A 3D shape that is slightly stretched or squished, like a sphere.

Oblong

• A  long, stretched-out shape, like a rectangle.

Star

• A shape with points radiating out from the center.

Heart

• A symbol shaped like a heart, often used to show love.

Arrow

• A pointed shape used to show direction.

Cross

• A shape with two lines that intersect at the center.

Trapezium

• A four-sided shape with no parallel sides.

Lune

• A crescent-shaped area made by two arcs.

Annulus

• A ring-shaped figure, like a circle with a hole in the middle.

Reuleaux Triangle

• A curved triangle with rounded sides.

Reuleaux Polygon

• A polygon made with curved sides.

Polyhedron

• A 3D shape with flat polygonal faces.

Tesseract

• A 4D shape also known as a hypercube.

Hypercube

• A 4D version of a cube.

Pentagram

• A five-pointed star.

Hexagram

• A six-pointed star.

Triskelion

• A symbol with three arms or spirals.

Möbius Strip

• A surface with one side and one edge.

Vesica Piscis

• The shape made by overlapping two circles.

Astroid

• A star-shaped curve.

Lemniscate

• A figure-eight shaped curve.

Hypocycloid

• A curve made by a circle rolling inside another circle.

Cardioid

• A heart-shaped curve.

Deltoid

• A kite-like shape made by rolling a circle.

Nephroid

• A kidney-shaped curve.

Spiral

• A curve that winds around a center point.

Star Polygon

• A polygon in the shape of a star.

Stellated Polygon

• A polygon with points radiating out from its center.

Superellipse

• A smooth, rounded shape that can look like a rectangle or oval.

Heptagram

• A seven-pointed star.

Decagram

• A ten-pointed star.

Enneagram

• A nine-pointed star.

Star of David

• A six-pointed star used as a symbol in Judaism.

Maltese Cross

• A cross with arms that flare out.

Arrowhead

• A triangle shape used to point direction.

Wave

• A smooth, wavy line.

Drop

• A teardrop shape.

Falcate

• A curved, sickle-shaped figure.

Hyperbola

• A smooth, curved line that gets wider as it moves out.

Parabola

• A curve that looks like an arch or bowl.

20 Shapes Names with Pictures

Ellipsoid

• A 3D shape that is like a stretched sphere.

Oblate Spheroid

• A squashed sphere that is wider at the sides.

Prolate Spheroid

• A stretched sphere that is longer at the poles.

Hyperboloid

• A 3D shape with a double-curve, like a hourglass.

Triquetra

• A three-pointed knot shape.

Polygram

• A star-like polygon shape with intersecting sides.

Hexacontagon

• A polygon with sixty sides.

Triacontagon

• A polygon with thirty sides.

Tetradecagon

• A polygon with fourteen sides.

Myriagon

• A polygon with 10,000 sides.

Hectogon

• A polygon with one hundred sides.

Hendecagon

• A polygon with eleven sides.

Tetragon

• A four-sided polygon, also known as a quadrilateral.

Enneacontagon

• A polygon with ninety sides.

Hemiellipsoid

• Half of an ellipsoid shape.

Rounded Rectangle

• A rectangle with rounded corners.

Arrow (2D)

• A two-dimensional shape used to show direction.

Lozenge

• A diamond-shaped figure.

Peano Curve

• A continuous curve that fills a space.

Zonohedron

• A 3D shape with polygon faces formed from parallelograms.

Shapes Names for Kids

Here are some easy shapes for kids to learn:

Circle

• It is round like a ball or a cookie.

Square

• It has four sides of the same length, like a box.

Triangle

• It has three sides, like a pizza slice.

Rectangle

• It has four sides, with two longer and two shorter sides, like a door.

Oval

• A stretched-out circle, like an egg.

These basic shapes are often found in everyday objects, making learning fun and easy for kids.

Shapes Names in Maths

In mathematics, shapes help us understand geometry. Here are some important math shapes:

Polygon

• Any shape with many sides (like a pentagon or hexagon).

Quadrilateral

• A four-sided shape like a square or rectangle.

Rhombus

• A shape with four equal sides, but no right angles.

Parallelogram

• A four-sided shape with two pairs of parallel sides.

Prism

• A 3D shape with the same shape on two opposite faces (like a triangular prism).

Learning these shapes helps students understand angles, symmetry, and geometry, which are important in solving problems.

Unique Shapes Names

Some unique shapes you might encounter include:

• Nonagon: A nine-sided shape.
• Decagon: A ten-sided shape.
• Hendecagon: An eleven-sided shape.
• Dodecagon: A twelve-sided shape.
• Tetrahedron: A 3D shape with four triangular faces.
• Icosahedron: A 3D shape with twenty triangular faces.

Shapes Names in English with Pictures

Learning shape names helps you describe objects and understand the world around you. By knowing these shapes and their characteristics, you improve your ability to communicate and solve problems in both math and daily life. Shapes are not just about art and design but are essential for learning geometry and building strong thinking skills.

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