Tenses

Simple Future Tense: Definition, Usage and Rules with Examples

Simple Future Tense: Definition, Usage and Rules with Examples
Written by Englishilm

Learn Simple Future Tense in English with their rules and example sentences. This lesson is going to be very helpful for you because it contains the Simple Future Tense in English with helpful structure, usage, and example sentences. Learn and enhance your knowledge about tenses.

In this section, we are going to be looking at how the simple future tense works and what rules we must follow when using it.

What is the Simple Future Tense?

This verb tense is about planning things to do in the future. For example, what will you do tomorrow or next week?

Instead of using “will,”  you can use “going to” for future tense. But this lesson uses “will” for the future tense.

FUTURE SIMPLE EXAMPLES:

  • I, You, We, They, He, She, Itwill travel to France tomorrow.

Lean more: 12 Verb Tenses in English

Structure of Simple Future Tense

The formula for the future is simple: will + V (base form).

Positive Sentence

S + will + V (basic form) + object

Examples of positive sentences in simple future tense:

  • I will go to Thailand.
  • She will complete her homework before dinner.
  • They will go on a trip to Europe next summer.
  • He will finish his project by the end of the week.
  • We will have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
  • The company will launch its new product next month.
  • Learn more: Positive Sentences in English

Negative Sentence

S + will not/won’t + V (basic form) + object

Examples of negative sentences in simple future tense:

  • will not go to Thailand.
  • She will not attend the meeting tomorrow.
  • They will not travel to Japan next year.
  • He will not buy a new car next month.
  • We will not forget to bring our passports on the trip.
  • The concert will not be canceled due to bad weather.
  • Learn more: Examples of Negative Sentences

Question form

Will + S + V (base form) +…?

Examples of interrogative sentences in simple future tense:

  • Will you go to Thailand?
  • Will she attend the meeting tomorrow?
  • Will they travel to Japan next year?
  • Will he buy a new car next month?
  • Will we remember to bring our passports on the trip?
  • Will the concert be canceled due to bad weather?
  • Learn more: Interrogative Sentences in English

How to Use the Simple Future Tense

Learn how and when to use the future simple tense in English with helpful grammar rules, and example sentences.

The future simple tense is used:

1. For Actions Decided at the moment of Speech

Examples:

  • I have a toothache. I‘ll take some medicine.
  • I will call the restaurant to make a reservation right now.
  • She will book the flight as soon as she finishes packing.
  • They will decide on the movie to watch once everyone arrives.
  • He will buy the tickets for the concert before they sell out.
  • We will order pizza for dinner tonight.

2. For Unplanned Future Actions

Examples:

  • Winter will come soon.
  • I will help you with your project if you need assistance.
  • She will visit her grandmother if she feels better tomorrow.
  • They will explore the city if the weather clears up.
  • He will call his friend if he gets some free time this evening.
  • We will go for a hike if we find a suitable trail nearby.

3. Offering, Asking for a Request Promising, Ordering, and Threatening

Example:

  • I’m afraid we will get wet.
  • Offering: I will help you carry those bags.
  • Asking for a request: Will you please pass me the salt?
  • Promising: I will always support you, no matter what.
  • Ordering: You will complete this task by the end of the day.
  • Threatening: If you don’t finish your homework, you will be grounded.

4. For Unpreventable Actions in Future

Examples:

  • Summer will come soon.
  • The sun will rise tomorrow morning.
  • Eventually, winter will come and bring snow to the mountains.
  • Time will heal your wounds.
  • The tide will continue to ebb and flow with the moon’s cycle.
  • Inevitably, the seasons will change as the year progresses.

5. With Conditional, Time, and Purpose Clauses

Examples:

  • When I arrive home, I will call you.
  • Conditional clause: If it rains, we will stay indoors.
  • Time clause: After she finishes her chores, she will join us for dinner.
  • Purpose clause: She will study hard so that she can pass her exams.
  • Conditional clause: Unless he apologizes, she will not forgive him.
  • Time clause: When the clock strikes midnight, the party will end.

6. For Thoughts, Predictions, Assumptions, Sureness, and Fears about Future

Examples:

  • I promise, I won’t tell anyone.
  • Thought: I think she will arrive at the airport by 2 PM.
  • Prediction: He predicts that the stock market will rebound next week.
  • Assumption: We assume they will be late, as usual.
  • Sureness: I am sure we will win the game with our strong team.
  • Fear: They fear the storm will cause extensive damage to their property.

Read more about: Future Continuous Tense in English

Adverb Placement in Simple Future Tense

In the simple future tense, adverbs can generally be placed before the main verb or after the auxiliary verb “will.” Here are five example sentences for each placement:

Adverb before the main verb:

    • She will quickly finish her homework before dinner.
    • They will eagerly go on a trip to Europe next summer.
    • He will confidently finish his project by the end of the week.
    • We will happily have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
    • The company will carefully launch its new product next month.

Adverb after the auxiliary verb “will”:

    • She will finish her homework quickly before dinner.
    • They will go on a trip to Europe eagerly next summer.
    • He will finish his project confidently by the end of the week.
    • We will have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
    • The company will launch its new product carefully next month.

Simple Future Tense Chart | Image

Simple Future Tense: Definition, Usage and Rules with Examples


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