In this blog post, you’ll learn a huge list of bird names in English, categorized by different types and illustrated with beautiful bird pictures. From common to exotic species, this lesson makes it easier for you to recognize and learn the names of various birds. With so many bird types, it may seem overwhelming, but this guide simplifies the task with clear visuals and categorization.
Types of Birds
In this section, you will learn about different types of birds, including those that are flightless and others that can fly. Understanding the names and categories of birds helps you expand your vocabulary and improve your English.
Flightless Birds Name in English
- Ostrich
- Emu
- Cassowary
- Kiwi
- Penguin
- Rhea
- Kakapo
- Tinamou
- Takahe
Flighted Birds Name in English
- Eagle
- Falcon
- Sparrow
- Hawk
- Hummingbird
- Parrot
- Crow
- Swallow
- Owl
- Seagull
Pet Birds List in English
- Parakeet (Budgerigar)
- Cockatiel
- Canary
- Lovebird
- African Grey Parrot
- Cockatoo
- Finch
- Macaw
- Dove
- Conure
Wild Birds Name in English
- Eagle
- Falcon
- Woodpecker
- Peacock
- Heron
- Swan
- Kingfisher
- Vulture
- Albatross
- Crow
Types of Birds Name in English
This list will use common bird names. It will be sorted by broader type (parrot, for example), and then it will list some of the most common and popular birds of that type.
Different Types of Auks
The below-listed types of auks are seabirds known for their strong swimming and diving abilities.
Crested Auklet
- A small seabird with a distinctive crest of feathers on its head and an orange beak.
Great Auk
- A large, flightless seabird that is now extinct, known for its black and white feathers.
Japanese Murrelet
- A rare, small auk found near Japan, known for its black and white plumage.
Little Auk
- A small seabird that breeds in the Arctic and has black upperparts and white underparts.
Razorbill
- A medium-sized seabird with a sharp, black bill and white underbelly.
Tufted Puffin
- A seabird with a thick orange beak and distinctive tufts of yellow feathers on its head.
Different Types of Blackbirds
Blackbirds are known for their distinctive appearances and are often spotted in open areas or near water.
Brewer’s Blackbird
- A shiny black bird with purple or greenish tints, commonly found in North America.
Cuban Blackbird
- A small, black bird native to Cuba with a glossy coat and bright eyes.
Eurasian Blackbird
- A common European bird with an all-black body and an orange-yellow beak.
Red-Winged Blackbird
- A blackbird with bright red and yellow patches on its shoulders, often found in wetlands.
Tawny-Shouldered Blackbird
- A blackbird native to Cuba with orange-brown shoulder patches.
Tricolored Blackbird
- A blackbird with white and red shoulder markings, similar to the red-winged blackbird but with a white band.
Yellow-Headed Blackbird
- A striking blackbird with a bright yellow head and chest, usually found in wetlands.
Different Types of Chickadees
Chickadees are small, energetic birds known for their curious nature and distinctive calls. Here’s the list of different types of chikadees names in English:
Black-Capped Chickadee
- A small bird with a black cap and bib, white cheeks, and a distinctive “chick-a-dee” call.
Boreal Chickadee
- Found in northern forests, this chickadee has a brownish cap, grayish body, and a soft call.
Carolina Chickadee
- Similar to the black-capped chickadee but smaller, found in the southeastern U.S., with a clear, fast song.
Chestnut-Backed Chickadee
- A tiny bird with a chestnut-brown back and sides, commonly found in the western coastal forests of North America.
Gray-Headed Chickadee
- A rare species with a gray cap and light underside, found in northern boreal forests.
Mexican Chickadee
- A chickadee with a black cap and bib, white cheeks, and a faint grayish belly, found in high-altitude forests of Mexico and the U.S.
Mountain Chickadee
- Identified by a white stripe above the eye, this chickadee lives in the western mountains of North America.
Different Types of Crows
These crow species are known for their intelligence and adaptability to various environments.
American Crow
- A large, all-black crow commonly found in North America, known for its loud “caw” call.
Cape Crow
- A crow with a long beak and glossy black feathers, native to southern Africa.
Carrion Crow
- A black crow found in Europe and Asia, often feeding on carrion and small animals.
Collared Crow
- A rare crow with a distinctive white collar around its neck, found in parts of China and Southeast Asia.
Eastern Jungle Crow
- A large crow with a glossy black body, commonly found in the forests of Southeast Asia.
Fish Crow
- A small, black crow found near water in the eastern U.S., known for its nasal “caw” call.
Flores Crow
- A small, black crow found only on the Indonesian island of Flores, known for its forest habitat.
Grey Crow
- A medium-sized crow with a mix of gray and black feathers, native to New Guinea.
Hooded Crow
- A crow with a black head, wings, and tail, and a gray body, commonly found in Europe and parts of Asia.
House Crow
- A small, black crow with a gray neck, found in South Asia and urban areas around the world.
Large-Billed Crow
- A crow with a prominent, large bill, found across East and Southeast Asia.
Little Crow
- A smaller species of crow found in Australia, with glossy black feathers and a quiet call.
Long-Billed Crow
- A crow with a long, curved beak, found in the forests of Indonesia.
Mariana Crow
- A critically endangered crow native to the Mariana Islands, smaller in size than other crows.
Northwestern Crow
- A crow similar to the American crow but smaller, found along the Pacific coast of North America.
Palm Crow
- A small, black crow found in the Caribbean, particularly in Cuba and Hispaniola.
Pied Crow
- A black crow with a white chest and belly, found in sub-Saharan Africa.
Piping Crow
- A crow known for its unique, musical call, native to Indonesia.
Slender-Billed Crow
- A crow with a thin beak, found in Southeast Asia, known for its distinctive vocalizations.
Torresian Crow
- A black crow native to Australia, known for its adaptability to urban environments.
Violet Crow
- A crow with iridescent violet-black feathers, found in the forests of New Guinea.
White-Billed Crow
- A rare species with a pale bill, native to the Solomon Islands.
White-Necked Crow
- A large crow with a white neck and upper chest, found only in Hispaniola in the Caribbean.
Different Types of Doves
These doves are known for their soft cooing calls and are often found in peaceful environments like gardens and woodlands.
African Collared Dove
- A small dove with a pale body and a black collar around its neck, found in Africa.
Caribbean Dove
- A medium-sized dove with a gray-brown body and bright white underparts, found in the Caribbean islands.
Common Ground-Dove
- A small, chunky dove with a short tail, often seen on the ground in the Americas.
Eurasian Collared Dove
- A dove with a light brown-gray body and a distinctive black collar, found in Europe and Asia.
European Turtle Dove
- A migratory dove with a reddish-brown body and distinctive markings on the neck, found in Europe and parts of Africa.
Inca Dove
- A small dove with a scaly appearance, found in the southwestern U.S. and Mexico.
Mourning Dove
- A graceful, slender dove with soft brown feathers and a mournful coo, common in North America.
Oriental Turtle Dove
- A large, brownish dove with a black and white collar, found in Asia.
Spotted Dove
- A dove with a spotted pattern on its neck and upper breast, commonly found in Asia.
Turtle Dove
- A small, migratory dove known for its soft cooing and symbolic association with love and peace.
White-Tipped Dove
- A medium-sized dove with a pale gray-brown body and white tips on its tail feathers, found in Central and South America.
White-Winged Dove
- A large dove with white wing patches and a soft gray-brown body, common in the southwestern U.S. and Mexico.
Zenaida Dove
- A small, brownish dove with pinkish underparts, native to the Caribbean islands.
Different Types of Ducks
These ducks vary in appearance and habitat, from common species like the mallard to more exotic ones like the mandarin duck.
African Black Duck
- A dark, glossy black duck found in Africa, known for its rapid flight.
American Black Duck
- A large, dark-brown duck native to North America, often found in wetlands.
Australian Wood Duck
- A medium-sized duck with a speckled chest and grayish body, found in Australia.
Black-Headed Duck
- A South American duck with a dark head and light body, known for its parasitic nesting.
Comb Duck
- A large, tropical duck with a distinctive comb-like structure on the male’s beak.
Crested Duck
- A duck with a distinctive tuft of feathers on its head, found in South America.
Eastern Spot-Billed Duck
- A duck with a yellow spot on its black bill, found in East Asia.
Freckled Duck
- A rare Australian duck with a freckled appearance and a red patch at the base of its bill.
Harlequin Duck
- A small, strikingly patterned duck with bold colors, found in fast-moving streams.
Hartlaub’s Duck
- A small African duck with a rich, chestnut body and white face.
Lake Duck
- A diving duck from South America, known for its stiff tail and strong swimming ability.
Mallard
- The most common duck, recognized by its green head and brown body in males.
Mandarin Duck
- A beautiful, brightly colored duck native to East Asia, known for its ornate appearance.
Masked Duck
- A small, diving duck with a black face mask, found in Central and South America.
Mottled Duck
- A mottled brown duck that resembles a mallard but lacks the green head, found in the southeastern U.S.
Musk Duck
- A large, dark duck with a musky odor, native to Australia.
Pacific Black Duck
- A dark-brown duck with distinctive pale facial stripes, found in the Pacific region.
Pink-Eared Duck
- A small Australian duck with a pink spot near its ear and a striking striped pattern.
Plumed Whistling Duck
- A slim, tall duck with long neck plumes, found in Australia and New Guinea.
Red-Billed Duck
- A medium-sized duck with a bright red bill, native to Africa.
Ring-Necked Duck
- A diving duck with a faint ring on its neck and a white ring on its bill, found in North America.
Ruddy Duck
- A small duck with a stiff tail and bright blue bill during breeding season, native to North America.
Spotted Whistling Duck
- A duck with a spotted chest and loud whistling call, found in Southeast Asia.
Torrent Duck
- A duck that lives in fast-moving mountain streams, with a long, stiff tail.
Tufted Duck
- A black and white diving duck with a tuft of feathers on its head, found in Europe and Asia.
Wandering Whistling Duck
- A tall, slender duck known for its whistling call, found in Southeast Asia and Australia.
Western Spot-Billed Duck
- A duck with a yellow spot on its black bill, found in western Asia.
White-Backed Duck
- A diving duck with a pale back and a dark body, found in Africa.
White-Faced Whistling Duck
- A tall, long-necked duck with a distinctive white face, found in tropical wetlands.
Wood Duck
- A brightly colored duck with a green head and red eyes, found in North America.
Yellow-Billed Duck
- A medium-sized African duck with a bright yellow bill and dark plumage.
Different Types of Falcons
Falcons are known for their incredible speed and hunting skills, making them fascinating birds of prey across the globe.
African Hobby
- A small, swift falcon with dark plumage, found in Africa, often preying on insects and birds.
American Kestrel
- A colorful, small falcon with reddish and blue-gray feathers, found across the Americas.
Amur Falcon
- A migratory falcon with dark plumage and orange legs, found in East Asia and southern Africa.
Aplomado Falcon
- A slender, long-winged falcon with striking black, white, and reddish markings, found in the Americas.
Australian Kestrel
- A small falcon with reddish-brown and pale plumage, native to Australia.
Banded Kestrel
- A small falcon with dark banded plumage, found in Madagascar.
Bat Falcon
- A small, fast falcon with dark plumage, often preying on bats and small birds in Central and South America.
Black Falcon
- A large, all-black falcon, native to Australia, known for its powerful flight.
Brown Falcon
- A medium-sized falcon with brown feathers, found in Australia, often hunting on the ground.
Common Kestrel
- A small falcon with reddish-brown plumage, widely found in Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Dickinson’s Kestrel
- A small falcon with pale gray plumage, found in parts of Africa.
Elenora’s Falcon
- A slender falcon with dark plumage, found in the Mediterranean, known for its late breeding season.
Eurasian Hobby
- A small, fast falcon with dark plumage, found in Europe and Asia, often hunting birds and insects.
Fox Kestrel
- A large, reddish kestrel, native to Africa, known for its swift flight.
Greater Kestrel
- A pale, large kestrel with streaked plumage, found in Africa’s savannas.
Grey Falcon
- A rare, light-gray falcon found in the arid regions of Australia.
Grey Kestrel
- A small, pale gray falcon found in Africa, known for its preference for open habitats.
Gyrfalcon
- The largest falcon, with varying plumage from white to dark gray, found in Arctic regions.
Lanner Falcon
- A large falcon with a pale body and dark wings, found in Africa and southern Europe.
Lesser Kestrel
- A small, colorful kestrel with bluish-gray and reddish-brown feathers, found in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
Malagasy Kestrel
- A small, brown kestrel found in Madagascar, known for hunting insects.
Mauritius Kestrel
- A critically endangered kestrel with brown and gray plumage, found only in Mauritius.
Merlin
- A small, dark falcon known for its speed, found in the Northern Hemisphere.
New Zealand Falcon
- A medium-sized, agile falcon with dark plumage, native to New Zealand.
Orange-Breasted Falcon
- A rare falcon with orange and black plumage, found in Central and South America.
Oriental Hobby
- A small, fast falcon with dark and light plumage, found in South and Southeast Asia.
Peregrine Falcon
- The fastest bird in the world, with dark wings and a pale chest, found worldwide.
Prairie Falcon
- A medium-sized falcon with pale plumage, found in North America’s open landscapes.
Red-Footed Falcon
- A small, dark falcon with bright red legs, found in Eastern Europe and Asia.
Red-Necked Falcon
- A falcon with a reddish neck and gray body, found in Africa and South Asia.
Rock Kestrel
- A small kestrel with reddish-brown plumage, found in Africa.
Seychelles Kestrel
- A small, rare kestrel with dark plumage, found only in the Seychelles Islands.
Sooty Falcon
- A slender, dark gray falcon, found in North Africa and the Middle East, known for hunting in the evening.
Spotted Kestrel
- A small kestrel with spotted brown plumage, found in Southeast Asia.
Different Types of Finches
Finches are small, colorful birds known for their distinctive songs and seed-eating habits, commonly found across various regions.
Brambling
- A small finch with orange-brown markings, found in Europe and Asia, often seen in winter.
Bullfinch
- A stocky finch with bright red underparts and a black cap, found in Europe and Asia.
Chaffinch
- A colorful finch with a blue-gray head and pink chest, commonly seen in Europe.
Common Redpoll
- A small finch with a red forehead and black chin, found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Common Rosefinch
- A bright red finch with a rosy face, found across Europe and Asia.
Crossbill
- A finch with a distinctive crossed beak, used for extracting seeds from pine cones, found in Europe and North America.
Goldfinch
- A brightly colored finch with red, black, and yellow markings, commonly found in Europe.
Greenfinch
- A small green and yellow finch, often seen in gardens across Europe.
Hawfinch
- A large finch with a powerful beak, used for cracking hard seeds, found in Europe and Asia.
Lesser Redpoll
- A small finch with a red forehead, found in northern Europe and Asia.
Linnet
- A slim finch with a reddish breast and streaked brown plumage, found in Europe and Asia.
Parrot Crossbill
- A large finch with a thick, parrot-like bill, specialized for extracting seeds from pine cones, found in Europe.
Scottish Crossbill
- A crossbill species native to Scotland, with a bill suited for opening pine cones.
Serin
- A small, bright yellow-green finch, found in Europe and parts of North Africa.
Siskin
- A small, active finch with green and yellow plumage, often found in Europe and Asia.
Twite
- A small brown finch with a pale bill and reddish rump, found in northern Europe and Asia.
Different Types of Flycatchers
Flycatchers are known for their sharp eyesight and quick movements as they catch flying insects.
North American Flycatcher
- These include species like the Eastern and Western Wood-Pewees, and the Great Crested Flycatcher. They are small to medium-sized birds known for catching insects in flight and are found throughout North America.
Eurasian Flycatcher
- Species like the Spotted Flycatcher and European Pied Flycatcher are common in Europe and Asia. They have a similar hunting style, catching insects in mid-air.
Mexican Flycatcher
- This group includes species such as the Dusky-capped Flycatcher. Found in Mexico and Central America, these birds have a similar insect-catching behavior but may have more tropical habitats.
Different Types of Game Birds
Game birds are prized for their meat and are often hunted for sport or food.
Grey Partridge
- A small, plump bird with gray and brown feathers, commonly found in Europe and Asia. It’s often hunted for food and sport.
Bobwhite Quail
- A small, ground-dwelling bird with a distinctive whistle call, found in North America. It’s popular for game hunting.
Ringneck Pheasant
- A colorful bird with a long tail and distinctive white neck ring, found in many parts of the world. It’s a well-known game bird.
Ruffed Grouse
- A medium-sized bird with a fan-shaped tail, found in North America’s forests. It’s known for its drumming sound and is hunted for game.
Sharptail Grouse
- A prairie-dwelling bird with a pointed tail and spotted plumage, found in North America, commonly hunted for food.
Wild Turkey
- A large bird with dark feathers and a fan-like tail, native to North America, and widely hunted for meat, especially around Thanksgiving.
Different Types of Geese
Geese are known for their migratory patterns and are often valued for their meat, feathers, and eggs.
African Goose
- A large domesticated goose with a heavy body and a distinctive knob on its head. It’s used for meat and eggs.
Barnacle Goose
- A small black-and-white goose, often found in the Arctic and migrating to Europe in the winter.
Canada Goose
- A large goose with a black head and neck and a white chin strap, commonly seen across North America.
Crested Goose
- Known for the unique crest of feathers on its head, this goose is mainly found in South America.
Emperor Goose
- A striking Arctic species with a pale blue-gray body and white head, found in Alaska and Siberia.
Eurasian Goose
- A general term for geese found in Europe and Asia, including species like the Greylag Goose.
Grey Goose
- A common European species with gray plumage, also referred to as the Greylag Goose.
Magellan Goose
- A large, attractive goose with white and black plumage, native to South America, particularly around the Magellan Strait.
North American Goose
- Includes species like the Canada Goose, Snow Goose, and others found across North America.
Pilgrim Goose
- A domesticated breed known for being calm and easy to raise, with males and females having different plumage colors.
Pomeranian Goose
- A heavy-bodied, domesticated goose breed, originally from Germany, used for meat production.
Red-Breasted Goose
- A small, colorful goose with striking red, black, and white markings, found in Eastern Europe and Asia.
Upland Goose
- A grassland bird native to South America, with males having mostly white plumage and females brown.
Different Types of Gulls
Gulls are adaptable birds, often found near coasts, rivers, and lakes, known for their scavenging behavior and wide distribution across the world.
Andean Gull
- A medium-sized gull found in the Andes mountains, with a white body and dark gray wings, often seen near lakes and rivers.
Common Gull
- A small, widespread gull found across Europe and Asia, with a white body, gray wings, and yellow legs.
Gray Gull
- Native to South America’s Pacific coast, this gull has a distinctive gray plumage and is often seen in desert regions.
Ivory Gull
- A striking, all-white gull found in the Arctic, known for its pale appearance and ability to survive in cold environments.
Laughing Gull
- Named for its distinct call, this gull has a black head and white body, found along the coasts of North and South America.
Little Gull
- The smallest gull species, with a black head and grayish wings, often found near lakes and coasts in Europe and North America.
Mediterranean Gull
- A medium-sized gull with a black head during breeding season, found along Mediterranean coasts and other parts of Europe.
Pacific Gull
- A large, robust gull with a yellow beak and black wings, commonly seen along Australia’s southern coasts.
Red-Billed Gull
- Native to New Zealand, this gull has a distinctive red beak and legs, and is often seen near coastal waters.
Swallow-Tailed Gull
- Found in the Galápagos Islands, this unique gull has long, pointed wings and a deeply forked tail, ideal for its nocturnal hunting.
Different Types of Hawks
Hawks are known for their sharp talons and excellent eyesight, making them skilled hunters of small animals and birds. They are found in a variety of habitats across the world. Here’s the list of different hawks names in English along with their important information:
Broad-Winged Hawk
- A small, stocky hawk with broad wings and a short tail, commonly found in North America. It’s known for migrating in large groups called “kettles.”
Cooper’s Hawk
- A medium-sized hawk with rounded wings and a long tail, known for its agility while hunting birds in forests and urban areas.
Ferruginous Hawk
- The largest hawk in North America, with a reddish-brown back and white belly, often found in open plains and deserts.
Gray Hawk
- A small to medium-sized hawk with gray plumage, found in southwestern United States and Central America, often near rivers and woodlands.
Harris’s Hawk
- A social hawk that hunts in groups, with dark brown feathers and distinctive white patches on its tail. It’s found in deserts and semi-arid regions of the Americas.
Osprey
- Although technically not a hawk, this large, fish-eating raptor is often included due to its hawk-like features. It has a white belly and dark brown wings, and is found near water bodies worldwide.
Red-Shouldered Hawk
- A medium-sized hawk with reddish shoulders and a barred tail, found in woodlands across North America, especially near water.
Red-Tailed Hawk
- One of the most common hawks in North America, easily recognized by its reddish tail and broad wings. It’s found in a variety of habitats.
Rough-Legged Hawk
- A large hawk with feathered legs to keep warm in cold climates, often seen in the Arctic tundra and open plains.
Sharp-Shinned Hawk
- The smallest hawk in North America, with short wings and a long tail, known for its speed and agility in chasing small birds.
Swainson’s Hawk
- A long-distance migrant, this hawk has a light belly and dark wings, often seen in open grasslands and prairies.
White-Tailed Hawk
- Found in southern Texas and South America, this hawk has a distinctive white tail with a dark band, and is often seen in open savannas and grasslands.
Zone-Tailed Hawk
- A dark-colored hawk with a strikingly similar flight pattern to vultures, found in the southwestern United States and Central America.
Different Types of Herons
Herons are known for their long legs and necks, which they use to wade through shallow water to hunt fish and other small aquatic creatures.
American Bittern
- A small, secretive heron with streaked brown plumage, often found in wetlands across North America, blending easily with reeds.
Cattle Egret
- A white heron that follows cattle and other large animals, feeding on insects disturbed by their movement. It’s widespread across many continents.
Glossy Ibis
- A dark-colored wading bird with a metallic sheen, found in wetlands and marshes. It has a long, down-curved beak for foraging in the mud.
Great Blue Heron
- The largest heron in North America, with blue-gray plumage and a long neck. It’s often seen near lakes, rivers, and coastal areas.
Great Egret
- A large white heron with a yellow bill and black legs, commonly seen near water hunting fish. It’s a symbol of wetland conservation.
Green Heron
- A small, stocky heron with greenish-black feathers and a short neck, often seen in wetland habitats, waiting patiently to catch fish.
Limpkin
- A long-legged wading bird with brown plumage, often found in Florida’s swamps. It feeds primarily on apple snails.
Little Blue Heron
- A small heron with slate-blue feathers as an adult and white feathers as a juvenile, found in marshes and wetlands.
Roseate Spoonbill
- A striking pink bird with a flat, spoon-shaped bill, found in shallow waters. It’s often seen wading and swinging its bill to catch small fish.
Sandhill Crane
- A large crane with gray feathers and a red forehead, known for its graceful movements and trumpeting calls, often seen in wetlands.
Snowy Egret
- A small white heron with yellow feet and a slender black bill, often seen wading in shallow waters to catch fish.
Tricolored Heron
- A medium-sized heron with a mix of blue-gray, white, and reddish-brown plumage, found along the Gulf Coast and southeastern U.S.
White Ibis
- A wading bird with a long, curved orange bill and white plumage, often seen in shallow waters in the southeastern U.S.
Whooping Crane
- One of the rarest birds in North America, this tall, white crane is known for its graceful appearance and loud calls.
Wood Stork
- A large white bird with a bald, dark head and long legs, often seen in wetlands of the southeastern U.S., feeding on fish and amphibians.
Yellow-Crowned Night Heron
- A small heron with a black and white striped head and yellow crown, often seen hunting at night in wetlands.
Different Types of Hummingbirds
Hummingbirds are known for their rapid wing beats, hovering abilities, and bright, iridescent colors. They primarily feed on nectar and are important pollinators in many ecosystems.
Allen’s Hummingbird
- A small hummingbird with vibrant orange and green plumage, commonly found along the California coast.
Anna’s Hummingbird
- Known for its bright red head and throat, this hummingbird is found along the Pacific Coast, from Alaska to Mexico.
Bee Hummingbird
- The world’s smallest bird, measuring only 2.25 inches, found in Cuba. Despite its size, it’s known for its vibrant colors and fast wings.
Black-Chinned Hummingbird
- A small, adaptable hummingbird with a purple-black throat, often seen in the western U.S. and southern Canada.
Broad-Tailed Hummingbird
- Recognized by its iridescent green back and broad tail, this species is common in the mountainous regions of the western U.S.
Calliope Hummingbird
- The smallest bird in the U.S., it has a unique streaked pink throat and is often seen in mountainous areas.
Costa’s Hummingbird
- Known for its striking violet crown and throat, Costa’s Hummingbird is found in the deserts of the southwestern U.S.
Ruby-Throated Hummingbird
- The only hummingbird species that breeds in eastern North America, famous for its bright red throat.
Rufous Hummingbird
- This small but aggressive hummingbird is known for its reddish-orange color and its long migrations from Alaska to Mexico.
Different Types of Jays
Jays are known for their intelligence, bold behavior, and loud calls. Many species are excellent mimics and play a role in dispersing seeds.
Beautiful Jay
- A vibrant jay species with striking blue and black feathers, found in the forests of Mexico.
Blue Jay
- A common bird in North America, recognized by its bright blue feathers, white chest, and noisy calls.
California Scrub Jay
- Found along the western U.S., this jay has blue and gray plumage and is often seen in scrublands and open woodlands.
Canada Jay
- A hardy bird with soft gray plumage, found in the cold northern forests of Canada and the U.S. It’s known for its friendly and curious behavior.
Eurasian Jay
- A colorful jay with a pinkish-brown body, blue wing patch, and black mustache stripe, found in woodlands across Europe and Asia.
Florida Scrub Jay
- An endangered species found only in Florida, this jay has blue and gray feathers and is known for its strong family bonds.
Henderson’s Ground Jay
- A rare, terrestrial jay with brownish-gray plumage, found in the deserts of Central Asia.
Pinyon Jay
- A social bird with blue feathers, living in the pine forests of the southwestern U.S., where it feeds on pinyon pine seeds.
Steller’s Jay
- A striking bird with deep blue body feathers and a black head crest, commonly found in the forests of western North America.
Different Types of Kingfishers
Kingfishers are known for their bright colors, sharp bills, and excellent hunting skills, often diving into water to catch fish or other aquatic prey. Here’s a description of different types of kingfishers:
Amazon Kingfisher
- A large, green-colored kingfisher with a white chest, found along rivers and streams in Central and South America.
Azure Kingfisher
- A small kingfisher with vibrant blue and orange plumage, often seen along the coasts and rivers of Australia and New Guinea.
Belted Kingfisher
- One of the most common kingfishers in North America, with blue-gray feathers and a distinctive, loud rattling call.
Collared Kingfisher
- A medium-sized kingfisher with a turquoise back and white collar, found in coastal and mangrove regions across Southeast Asia and Australia.
Common Kingfisher
- A small, brightly colored bird with blue and orange feathers, found near freshwater bodies across Europe, Asia, and North Africa.
Forest Kingfisher
- A striking blue and white kingfisher, native to the forests and open woodlands of northern and eastern Australia.
Little Kingfisher
- One of the smallest species, with blue and white plumage, commonly found near rivers in Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Sacred Kingfisher
- A medium-sized bird with green and buff plumage, often seen in coastal forests and mangroves in Australia, New Zealand, and nearby islands.
Different Types of Nuthatches
Nuthatches are agile, tree-climbing birds known for their ability to move up and down trunks and branches in search of insects. They have strong bills for prying open bark and are common in forests. Here’s a description of different types of nuthatches:
Brown-Headed Nuthatch
- A small bird with a pale underbelly and a distinctive brown head, found in the pine forests of the southeastern U.S. Known for its tool-using behavior.
Eurasian Nuthatch
- A widespread species in Europe and Asia, with blue-gray upperparts and a buff underside. It’s often seen climbing tree trunks in woodlands.
Pygmy Nuthatch
- A tiny, active bird with blue-gray plumage and a brown cap, commonly found in the pine forests of the western U.S.
Red-Breasted Nuthatch
- Known for its rusty-red underbelly and black-and-white striped head, this bird is often found in coniferous forests across North America.
White-Breasted Nuthatch
- The largest nuthatch in North America, with a white face and chest and blue-gray back. It’s often seen moving headfirst down tree trunks.
Different Types of Ostriches
Ostriches are flightless birds known for their powerful legs, speed, and large size. They are adapted to live in open habitats like savannas and deserts. Here’s a description of different types of ostriches:
Arabian Ostrich
- A now-extinct subspecies that once roamed the Arabian Peninsula. It was smaller than other ostriches and adapted to desert environments.
Common Ostrich
- The largest living bird, standing up to 9 feet tall. Native to Africa, it’s known for its long legs, fast running, and large eggs.
Masai Ostrich
- Found in East Africa, particularly Kenya and Tanzania, this ostrich has pinkish skin on its neck and legs and thrives in savannas and open grasslands.
North African Ostrich
- Also called the Red-Necked Ostrich, it’s the largest ostrich subspecies, known for its red neck and legs, found in the Sahara Desert region.
Southern Ostrich
- Native to southern Africa, this ostrich has bluish-gray skin on its neck and legs and is commonly found in open grasslands.
Different Types of Owls
Owls are nocturnal birds of prey known for their silent flight, sharp vision, and excellent hunting skills. They are found in various habitats across the world. Here’s a description of different types of owls:
Barn Owl
- Known for its heart-shaped face and white underparts, this owl is widespread and hunts at night, using its excellent hearing to locate prey.
Eastern Screech Owl
- A small, nocturnal owl with ear tufts, found in North America. It can have either gray or reddish-brown plumage and is known for its eerie trilling call.
Great Horned Owl
- One of the largest owls in North America, with prominent ear tufts or “horns.” It has a powerful build and hunts a wide variety of prey.
Long-Eared Owl
- A medium-sized owl with long ear tufts, found across North America and Eurasia. It prefers woodland habitats and has a distinctive hooting call.
Oriental Bay Owl
- A small, unique owl with a heart-shaped face and reddish-brown plumage, found in Southeast Asia’s forests. It hunts insects and small mammals.
Snowy Owl
- A large, white owl with striking yellow eyes, native to the Arctic tundra. It’s well-adapted to cold environments and often seen during the day.
Speckled Owl
- Found in Central and South America, this owl has dark feathers with white spots and lives in tropical forests, hunting small mammals and birds.
Tawny Owl
- A medium-sized, nocturnal owl with reddish-brown or gray plumage, native to Europe and parts of Asia. It’s known for its classic “hoo-hoo” call.
Different Types of Parrots
Parrots are highly intelligent, social birds, often known for their ability to mimic sounds and speech. They are found in tropical and subtropical regions. Here’s a description of different types of parrots:
African Grey
- Known for its exceptional intelligence and ability to mimic human speech, the African Grey has gray feathers and a bright red tail. It’s native to the rainforests of West and Central Africa.
Amazon Parrot
- Medium-sized parrots with vibrant green feathers and colorful markings on the head or wings. They are native to South America and are known for their talking ability and lively personalities.
Macaw
- Large, colorful parrots with long tails, known for their brilliant blue, red, and yellow feathers. Native to Central and South America, they are social and intelligent birds with strong beaks.
Senegal Parrot
- A small, stocky parrot with green, yellow, and gray plumage. Native to West Africa, it’s a quiet parrot compared to others, making it a popular pet due to its calm nature.
Different Types of Penguins
Penguins are flightless birds that live mostly in the Southern Hemisphere. They are expert swimmers, using their wings as flippers to navigate through water. Here’s a description of different types of penguins:
Adelie Penguin
Small and black-and-white, these penguins have a white ring around their eyes and live on the Antarctic coast. They are known for their strong swimming and diving abilities.
Chinstrap Penguin
- Recognizable by the thin black line under their chin, these penguins live in Antarctica and nearby islands. They are feisty and excellent swimmers.
Emperor Penguin
- The largest of all penguins, they have black heads, yellow ear patches, and are known for their long, harsh Antarctic breeding season during winter.
King Penguin
- Slightly smaller than the Emperor, King Penguins also have striking orange patches on their heads and are found in sub-Antarctic islands. They are strong divers, hunting fish at great depths.
Macaroni Penguin
- Known for their distinctive orange-yellow crests above their eyes, these penguins live in the sub-Antarctic. They are loud and social, often found in large colonies.
Rockhopper Penguin
- Small and feisty, with spiky yellow feathers on their heads, Rockhopper Penguins are found in the sub-Antarctic. They are excellent climbers and are known for hopping over rocks.
Different Types of Pigeons
Pigeons are found all over the world, with many species displaying unique colors and behaviors. They are known for their adaptability and often live in a variety of environments, from cities to forests. Here are different types of pigeons along with short descriptions:
Rock Pigeon
- Also known as the common city pigeon, these birds have bluish-gray feathers with iridescent necks. They are found in urban areas around the world.
Homing Pigeon
- Known for its ability to return to its home over long distances, this pigeon has been used for centuries as a messenger. It looks similar to the Rock Pigeon but is highly trained for navigation.
Victoria Crowned Pigeon
- A large, striking pigeon with blue-gray plumage and an elaborate crown of feathers on its head. It is native to New Guinea’s rainforests.
Band-Tailed Pigeon
- This wild pigeon has grayish feathers and a distinctive white band across its tail. It is found in forests of North and Central America.
Nicobar Pigeon
- Known for its beautiful, iridescent plumage with shades of green and blue, the Nicobar Pigeon is native to the islands of Southeast Asia.
Passenger Pigeon (Extinct)
- Once found in North America, this species became extinct in the early 20th century. It was known for its large flocks and migratory patterns.
Speckled Pigeon
- This African pigeon has reddish eyes and is easily recognized by the white spots on its wings. It prefers rocky or semi-arid habitats.
Pink-Necked Green Pigeon
- Found in Southeast Asia, this pigeon has vibrant green plumage with a pink neck and orange chest, making it one of the most colorful pigeon species.
Stock Dove
- A smaller, gray pigeon with a glossy green neck, the Stock Dove is found in Europe and western Asia. It prefers open fields and woodlands.
Laughing Dove
- Native to Africa and South Asia, this small, pinkish-brown pigeon has a distinctive soft, laughing coo. It often lives in urban areas and gardens.
Different Types of Ravens
Ravens are known for their intelligence and adaptability, often recognized by their glossy black feathers and deep calls. They are found in various habitats across the world. Here’s a description of different types of ravens:
Australian Raven
- Found in Australia, this raven is known for its distinctive throat feathers, called hackles. It’s intelligent and can adapt to various environments, from cities to rural areas.
Common Raven
- The largest of the raven species, it’s widely distributed across the Northern Hemisphere. Known for its problem-solving abilities and complex vocalizations, this raven is highly adaptable.
Forest Raven
- Native to Tasmania and parts of Australia, the Forest Raven has a glossy black plumage and a deep, croaking call. It prefers forested regions and coastal areas.
Pied Raven
- A now-extinct subspecies of the Common Raven, it had black-and-white plumage and was found in the Faroe Islands. It was unique due to its striking coloring compared to other ravens.
Thick-Billed Raven
- Found in the highlands of Ethiopia, it’s the largest species of raven and has a thick, powerful beak. It’s adapted to high-altitude life and feeds on a variety of foods, including insects and small mammals.
Different Types of Seabirds
Like game birds, seabirds contain many different types of birds.
Albatross
- Large seabirds known for long flights.
Booby
- Colorful seabirds that dive into the ocean for fish.
Cormorant
- Skilled swimmers that catch fish underwater.
Pelican
- Birds with large beaks used to scoop up fish.
Petrel
- Small seabirds that glide over the waves.
Different Types of Shorebirds
Shorebirds are birds found near beaches and coastal areas. Examples include:
American Golden Plover
- Medium-sized birds with golden feathers, seen in grassy areas.
Baird’s Sandpiper
- Small birds with long wings, often found along shorelines.
Sanderling
- Tiny, active birds that run along the beach, chasing waves.
Different Types of Sparrows
Sparrows are small, social birds often seen in cities and gardens. Examples include:
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
- A small bird with a chestnut-brown cap, often found in forests and parks.
House Sparrow
- Common in cities, these birds are grayish-brown with black streaks.
Rock Sparrow
- Found in rocky areas, these birds are stockier with a streaked body.
Russet Sparrow
- Small, with a bright russet-red color, found in rural areas.
Spanish Sparrow
- Known for its black and white markings, often found near water.
True Sparrow
- A term for all sparrow species, known for their stout, seed-eating beaks.
Different Types of Swallows
Swallows are swift, graceful birds often seen flying in the sky. Examples include:
Bank Swallow
- Small, brown swallows that nest in sandy banks.
Barn Swallow
- Birds with long, forked tails, often found near barns or buildings.
Cave Swallow
- These swallows live in caves or under bridges and have reddish-brown throats.
Cliff Swallow
- Known for building mud nests on cliffs or walls.
Purple Martin
- The largest swallow, with shiny purple feathers, often seen flying in groups.
Tree Swallow
- Birds with shiny blue-green backs, nesting in tree cavities.
Violet-Green Swallow
- A beautiful swallow with green and violet feathers, often nesting in forests.
Different Types of Swans
Swans are large, graceful birds often seen on lakes and ponds. Examples include:
Black Swan
- A swan with striking black feathers and a red bill, found in Australia.
Black-Necked Swan
- White-bodied swans with black necks, common in South America.
Mute Swan
- Known for their quiet nature, these white swans are often seen in parks.
Trumpeter Swan
- The largest swan, with a loud call, found in North America.
Tundra Swan
- Smaller swans that migrate to cold regions like the Arctic.
Whooper Swan
- Large, white swans with a loud honking call, native to Europe and Asia.
Different Types of Swifts
Swifts are fast-flying birds that spend much of their time in the air. Examples include:
Antillean Palm Swift
- Small swifts that live in the Caribbean and nest in palm trees.
Chimney Swift
- Dark-colored swifts that often nest in chimneys and are common in North America.
Common Swift
- Found across Europe and Asia, these swifts are known for their long migrations.
Edible-Nest Swift
- These swifts build nests made of hardened saliva, used in bird’s nest soup.
White-Collared Swift
- Large swifts with white bands around their necks, often seen in tropical areas.
Different Types of Terns
Terns are graceful seabirds often seen flying over water. Examples include:
Arctic Tern
- Known for its long migrations, traveling from the Arctic to the Antarctic.
Black Tern
- Small terns with dark feathers, often seen near freshwater.
Common Tern
- Medium-sized terns with a red beak, commonly found near coasts.
Elegant Tern
- Slender birds with orange bills, found along the Pacific coast.
Lesser Tern
- Small, agile terns with yellow bills, seen near beaches.
River Tern
- Found near rivers, with a bright yellow beak and graceful flight.
Sandwich Tern
- These terns have a black bill with a yellow tip, often seen near coastal areas.
Different Types of Thrushes
Thrushes are medium-sized birds known for their beautiful songs. Examples include:
American Robin
- A familiar bird with a red-orange breast, commonly seen in gardens.
Bicknell’s Thrush
- A rare, olive-brown bird, often found in high-altitude forests.
Gray-Cheeked Thrush
- A small thrush with grayish cheeks, known for its long migrations.
Eastern Bluebird
- Bright blue birds with reddish-brown chests, often found in open fields.
Wood Thrush
- Known for its melodious song, this thrush has a spotted chest and lives in forests.
Different Types of Warblers
Warblers are small, colorful songbirds often found in trees. Examples include:
Arctic Warbler
- A small bird with olive-green feathers, found in northern forests.
Blue-Winged Warbler
- Bright yellow warblers with blue-gray wings, often seen in open woodlands.
Common Yellowthroat
- Recognizable by its bright yellow body and black face mask, found near wetlands.
Kentucky Warbler
- A shy, ground-dwelling warbler with a bright yellow underside and black markings on its face.
Palm Warbler
- Brownish warblers with a yellowish belly, often seen wagging their tails in open areas.
Different Types of Woodpeckers
Woodpeckers are birds known for pecking at tree bark. Examples include:
Downy Woodpecker
- Small woodpeckers with black and white markings, often found in forests and parks.
Grey-Headed Woodpecker
- Medium-sized woodpeckers with a gray head and greenish body, found in Europe and Asia.
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
- One of the smallest woodpeckers, with black and white feathers, often seen in woodlands.
Red-Bellied Woodpecker
- Known for its red cap and light red belly, commonly seen in North American forests.
Different Types of Wrens
Wrens are small, active birds known for their loud songs. Examples include:
Carolina Wren
- A small bird with a rusty-brown body and a loud, cheerful song, found in the southeastern U.S.
Eurasian Wren
- Tiny birds with brown feathers, common in Europe, known for their energetic behavior.
House Wren
- Small, brown birds that nest in gardens and woodlands, often found near homes.
Marsh Wren
- Lives in wetlands, with a brown body and white stripes on its back, known for its bubbly song.
Winter Wren
- A tiny bird with a short tail, often found in dense forests, singing a powerful song.
Common Birds Name with Pictures
Here’s the list of common birds name with pictures:
- Crow
- Peacock
- Dove
- Sparrow
- Goose
- Ostrich
- Pigeon
- Turkey
- Hawk
- Bald eagle
- Raven
- Parrot
- Flamingo
- Seagull
- Swallow
- Blackbird
- Penguin
- Robin
- Swan
- Owl
- Stork
- Woodpecker
Bird Names in English with Pictures
Birds Names with Information
Crow
- Black birds known for their intelligence and loud cawing.
Peacock
- Large, colorful birds with fan-like tails, known for their beauty.
Dove
- Small, gentle birds often seen as symbols of peace.
Sparrow
- Small, brown birds commonly found in gardens and cities.
Goose
- Large water birds with long necks, known for their honking sound.
Ostrich
- The largest bird in the world, unable to fly but very fast at running.
Pigeon
- Grayish birds often seen in cities, known for cooing.
Turkey
- Large birds with a fan-like tail, often associated with Thanksgiving.
Hawk
- Birds of prey with sharp talons and keen eyesight, known for hunting.
Bald Eagle
- A large bird of prey with a white head, the national bird of the U.S.
Raven
- Large black birds, similar to crows, but bigger and known for their deep croak.
Parrot
- Brightly colored birds that can mimic sounds, often kept as pets.
Flamingo
- Pink birds with long legs and necks, often found in shallow lakes.
Seagull
- White and gray birds commonly seen near the ocean, known for their loud calls.
Swallow
- Small birds with pointed wings, known for their swift, graceful flight.
Blackbird
- Black-colored birds, often seen in fields and gardens, known for their song.
Penguin
- Flightless birds that live in cold regions, known for their waddling walk.
Robin
- Small birds with a red-orange breast, often seen in gardens.
Swan
- Large, graceful white birds known for their long necks and elegance on water.
Owl
- Nocturnal birds with large eyes, known for hooting and hunting at night.
Stork
- Tall, long-legged birds, often seen in wetlands, known for their migratory habits.
Woodpecker
- Birds that peck at tree bark to find insects, known for their tapping sound.
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